When you think of iconic TV detectives, Olivia Benson from Law & Order: SVU might be the first to come to mind. However, nearly a decade before Mariska Hargitay stepped into the role, another fierce and unflinching detective was already rewriting the rules of the genre. That detective was DCI Jane Tennison, portrayed by Helen Mirren in the 1991 British crime drama Prime Suspect.
What made Prime Suspect groundbreaking was its honest portrayal of a female detective battling not only criminals but also rampant misogyny within her own police force. With a rare 100% on Rotten Tomatoes, the series set the stage for the powerful, morally complex female detectives we see on screen today, including Olivia Benson. Let’s dive deeper into Prime Suspect and how it reshaped the TV detective genre.
What Is Prime Suspect About?
Set in the Metropolitan Police, Prime Suspect follows Detective Chief Inspector Jane Tennison, the first woman to lead a major murder investigation within the police force. Initially overlooked and passed over for promotions, Tennison finally gets her chance when a senior officer dies unexpectedly. From the moment she steps into her new role, it’s clear she faces resistance from her male colleagues, who undermine her authority and competence.
However, Tennison’s resilience shines through as she fights for respect and proves herself to be not only capable but exceptional at solving complex cases. The series spans seven seasons, with each season structured around feature-length episodes that explore a single investigation. Prime Suspect delves into broader societal issues, including corruption, racism, and sexism within the police force and British society, all while showing the immense personal toll the job takes on Tennison’s life and relationships.
Key Features of Prime Suspect
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Starring | Helen Mirren as DCI Jane Tennison |
| Premiere Year | 1991 |
| Genre | Crime Drama, Police Procedural |
| Themes | Misogyny, Corruption, Racism, Moral Ambiguity, Personal Sacrifice |
| Format | 7 seasons, each with 2-3 feature-length episodes |
| Rotten Tomatoes Rating | 100% (Certified Fresh) |

Helen Mirren’s Unforgettable Performance as Jane Tennison
What truly set Prime Suspect apart was Helen Mirren’s portrayal of Jane Tennison. Tennison wasn’t your typical TV detective she was deeply flawed, often messy, and morally ambiguous. Unlike the more polished and immediately likable detectives like Olivia Benson, Tennison’s complexity made her a more relatable and real character. She wasn’t afraid to make mistakes, but her determination to do what was right, no matter the cost, made her an incredibly compelling figure.
Mirren’s performance earned her critical acclaim, with three consecutive BAFTA TV Awards and two Primetime Emmys. She captured the emotional depth of a woman struggling against both systemic sexism and the emotional toll of her work in a male-dominated field. As Mirren’s Tennison navigates the police force’s misogyny, she also grapples with her own personal demons, which humanizes her character in a way few detectives before her had been portrayed.
How Prime Suspect Set the Stage for Future Female Detectives?
The impact of Prime Suspect on crime dramas cannot be overstated. The show’s gritty, realistic portrayal of a female detective in a male-dominated profession paved the way for a generation of complex, morally conflicted female characters in television.
| Series | Influence of Prime Suspect’s Female Detective |
|---|---|
| Broadchurch | Complex female leads like Detective Ellie Miller, who navigates personal and professional challenges |
| Happy Valley | Sergeant Catherine Cawood, another strong, multifaceted female character battling both crime and her personal struggles |
| Law & Order: SVU | Olivia Benson’s strength and vulnerability reflect Tennison’s legacy, with a focus on emotional depth and moral complexity |
| The Fall | Gillian Anderson’s portrayal of Stella Gibson, a brilliant but emotionally troubled detective |
By focusing on moral ambiguity, emotional depth, and social issues like systemic failure and sexism, Prime Suspect introduced a shift in how detectives were portrayed on screen. It proved that audiences wanted more than just to catch criminals; they wanted to understand the human cost of justice and the toll it took on the people fighting for it.
The Legacy of Prime Suspect in Today’s Crime Dramas
Though Prime Suspect ended in 2006, its influence can still be seen in many of today’s popular crime dramas. The show’s commitment to realism, emotional depth, and the challenges of navigating power structures has been adopted by series like Broadchurch and Happy Valley, where female leads face not only the complexities of their investigations but also their personal struggles.
The character of Olivia Benson in Law & Order: SVU owes much of her resonance to the work done by Mirren in Prime Suspect. While Benson’s character isn’t quite as volatile or self-destructive as Tennison’s, her resilience and moral convictions are a clear evolution of the traits that made Tennison so groundbreaking. Both characters are symbols of strength and vulnerability, showing that audiences are drawn to female detectives who aren’t just tough but human.
Why Prime Suspect Still Matters Today?
More than three decades after its premiere, Prime Suspect remains a relevant and essential piece of television. Its depiction of a woman fighting against systemic injustice and her own personal demons continues to resonate with audiences who crave complex characters and storylines that don’t shy away from the difficult questions.
In today’s crime drama landscape, where law enforcement is often romanticised, Prime Suspect stands out for its unflinching look at the emotional and psychological toll of police work. The show never glorified law enforcement but instead humanised its characters, especially Tennison, whose struggles made her victories feel earned and poignant.
FAQs
Prime Suspect follows Detective Chief Inspector Jane Tennison, a woman leading major murder investigations within the police force, as she battles both criminals and the misogyny in her department.
Helen Mirren’s portrayal of Jane Tennison is marked by emotional depth, vulnerability, and authenticity, showing a woman who is both strong and deeply flawed, which earned her multiple accolades.
Prime Suspect introduced morally complex female detectives who faced systemic challenges, influencing shows like Broadchurch, Happy Valley, and Law & Order: SVU.
Prime Suspect is currently available for streaming on Tubi.
It broke the mould of male-dominated detective shows by introducing a complex, flawed female protagonist dealing with social and systemic issues, making it an essential watch for TV fans today.